Câu tường thuật trong tiếng Anh được coi là một trong những dạng ngữ pháp khó nhất đấy, chúng ta nên luyện tập thật nhiều và thật chăm chỉ để ghi nhớ được dạng câu này nhé.
Bài viết liên quan:
- Tổng hợp động từ bất quy tắc
- Các cấu trúc hay gặp ở THPT
- Chia động từ ở thời hiện tại đơn giản
- Công thức tổng quát các thời trong tiếng Anh
- Câu hỏi w-h trong tiếng Anh
- Những cấu trúc quen thuộc của dạng bài viết lại câu
- Tổng hợp câu tường thuật
- Biến đổi thời trong câu tường thuật
- Cách dùng các liên từ nối câu
Bài 1: Viết lại các câu sau sử dụng cách nói gián tiếp.
1. “Open the door,” he said to them.
– He told them………………………………………………………….
2. “Where are you going?” he asked her.
– He asked her where…………………………………………………
3. “Which way did they go?” he asked.
– He asked… …………………………………………………………….
4. “Bring it back if it doesn’t fit”, I said to her.
– I told… ………………………………………………………………….
5. “Don’t try to open it now,” she said to us.
– She told… ………………………………………………………………
6. “Is it going to be a fine day today?” I asked her.
– I asked her… ………………………………………………………….
7. “He’s not at home”, she said.
– She said that… ………………………………………………………..
8. “Is the bus station far away?” the girl asked.
– The girl wanted to know… ……………………………………….
9. “Don’t stay out late, Ann” Tom said.
– Tom told Ann… ………………………………………………………
10. “Please let me borrow your car,” he said to her.
– He asked… ………………………………………………………………
11. “Jean, have you seen my gloves?” Thomas asked.
– Thomas asked Jean…..
12. Don’t leave the window open, Mary”, I said.
– I told Mary…. ………………………………………………………….
13. “I’ll have a cup of tea with you,” she said.
She said that…
14. “I’ll pay him if I can” she said.
– She said that… ………………………………………………………….
15. “What are you going to do next summer?” she asked.
– She asked us…. ………………………………………………………….
16. “I’ll phone you tomorrow,” he told Jack.
– He told Jack that…. ……………………..……………………………..
17. “Can I sit beside you, Jean?” Tom asked.
– Tom asked Jean…. ……………………………………………………..
18. “I want a camera for my birthday,” he said.
– He said that…. ………………….………………………………………
19. “Don’t keep the door locked,” he said to us.
– He told us…. ………………………………………………………….
20. “How long are you going to stay?” I asked him.
– I asked him how long....
21. “Are you going by train?” she asked me.
– She wanted to know…. …………………………………………..
22. “Don’t use too much hot water,” she said to us.
– She asked us…. ……………………………………………………..
23. “Will you come to my party?” she said to me.
– She invited me…. ……………………………………………………
24. “Don’t do it again,” she said to them.
She told them…………………………………………………………
25. “ Did Mr Brown send the potatoes to you?” she asked.
– She asked……………………………………………………………..
26. “Don’t get your shoes dirty, boys,” she said.
– She told………………………………………………………………..
27. “What do you want for lunch today, Peter?” Mary asked.
– Mary asked……………………………………………………………..
28. “Can I borrow your typewriter, Janet?” asked Peter.
– Peter asked if ……………………………………………………………..
29. “Why didn’t I get a computer before?” thought the office manager.
– The office manager wondered……………………………………………………
30. “You had better not lend him any more money, Elizabeth,’’ said John.
ĐÁP ÁN
1. He told them to open the door.
2. He asked her where she was going.
3. He asked me which way they had gone.
4. I told her to bring it back if it didn’t fit.
5. She told us not to try to open it then.
6. I asked her whether/ if it was going to be a fine day that day.
7. She said that he was not at home.
8. The girl wanted to know whether/ if the bus station was far away.
9. Tom told Ann not to stay out late.
10. He asked her to let him borrow her car.
11. Thomas asked Jean whether/if she had seen his gloves.
12. I told Mary not to leave the window open.
13. She said that she would have a cup of tea with me.
14. She said that she would pay him if she could.
15. She asked us what we were going to do the following summer.
16. He told Jack that he would phone him the following day.
17. Tom asked Jean whether/if he could sit beside her.
18. He said that he wanted a camera for his birthday.
19. He told us not to keep the door locked.
20. I asked him how long he was going to stay.
21. She wanted to know whether I was going by train.
22. She asked us not to use too much hot water.
23. She invited me to come to her party.
24. She told them not to do it again.
25. She asked whether/ if Mr. Brown sent the potatoes to me.
26. She told the boys not to get their shoes dirty.
27. Mary asked what Peter wanted for lunch that day.
28. Peter asked Janet whether/ if he could borrow her typewriter.
29. The office manager wondered why he hadn’t got a computer before.
30. John advised Elizabeth not to lend him any more money.
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